EFEITO DA TELE-ENFERMAGEM NO PROCESSO ADAPTATIVO DE PESSOAS  COM ESTOMIA INTESTINAL: ENSAIO CLÍNICO

Luana Souza  Freitas; Isabelle Pereira da Silva; Julliana Fernandes de Sena; Lorena Brito do  O'; Breno Wagner Araújo Cosme da  Silva; Iraktania Vitorino Diniz; Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia Santos; Isabelle Katherinne Fernandes Costa

Authors

Luana Souza Freitas Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9733-8734
Isabelle Pereira da Silva Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-2618
Julliana Fernandes de Sena Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8968-1521
Lorena Brito do O' Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8419-3457
Breno Wagner Araújo Cosme da Silva Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-4408
Iraktania Vitorino Diniz Universidade Federal da Paraíba – Departamento de Enfermagem Clínica – João Pessoa (PB), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-6007
Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia Santos Universidade de São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1288-5761
Isabelle Katherinne Fernandes Costa Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1476-8702

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of telenursing on the adaptive process of people with intestinal ostomy. Method: Randomized, single-blind clinical trial. The verification scale of the level of adaptation of the person with ostomy was applied, and two groups were formed. The control group received conventional care with professionals from the reference center, and the intervention group received conventional follow-up associated with the complementary intervention via telephone (three phone calls on the 20th, 40th and 60th day after initial contact). At the end of the intervention, the participants were evaluated again through the scale. Recruitment occurred from the first contact and had a sample of 16 participants in the intervention group and 17 in the control group. Results: There was a similarity in the levels of adaptation at baseline between the two groups. However, post-intervention data showed a significant difference between the groups during the study and lower values of the means of the control group compared to the measures of the intervention group, demonstrating a higher level of adaptation in the intervention group. Conclusion: The study verified the effect of telenursing on the adaptive process of the person with a stoma and suggests benefits in complementary monitoring via telenursing at the level of adaptation of people with a stoma after ≤ 12 months of surgery.

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Author Biography

Luana Souza Freitas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – Departamento de Enfermagem – Natal (RN), Brazil.

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